Dogs
2 min read
When & How to Socialize a Puppy
Published on Jul 10, 2023

Socialization is an important part of raising a well-behaved, relaxed, and friendly dog. Puppy socializing will allow your new puppy to be more comfortable with new people and environments, leading to a long and happy life.
Can you socialize a puppy before they’re fully vaccinated?
Knowing your pet’s vaccine schedule can help you get them ready for proper socialization. Puppies are more open to new experiences than an older dog, typically between the ages of three and 12 weeks, but puppy vaccinations play a role in how and when dog socialization should take place. Although they likely won’t be fully vaccinated at this time (puppies receive their first round at a pet vaccination clinic between six and eight weeks old), early socialization can prevent behavior problems from developing. Here are some easy ways to begin socialization that are safe for you and your unvaccinated or partially vaccinated young puppy.
- Take your puppy for a walk around the neighborhood in a stroller or carrier to introduce them to new sights, smells, and sounds.
- Introducing your puppy to friends and family. They can also meet familiar dogs who you know are fully vaccinated.
- Bring your puppy to dog-friendly shopping areas or restaurants where they might see different people and their animals, but not play with them like they would at the park.
How to socialize a puppy after they’re vaccinated.
After 12 weeks, the socialization period continues to be an important part of developing your pup’s good behavior. Fully vaccinated pups can explore dog parks and dog beaches, though you may want to keep them on a leash to start. You can also look into puppy socialization classes that will encourage interactions with other dogs and people in a controlled environment to prepare them for a new situation in the real world. If you’re anticipating flying with a dog in the future, the socialization period can help make the new environment transition smoother. Puppy socialization class is also a great chance to meet a pet parent friend yourself!
Some extra tips for successful puppy socialization.
The socialization process for a puppy takes time and patience, and is all about taking one step at a time. Go slow and pay attention to how your puppy reacts to certain environments and situations. Practice positive reinforcement with plenty of praise and treats.
Remember, puppies can easily pick up on human emotions. If you’re stressed, they’ll be able to tell. So, when you’re socializing your puppy with adult dogs, keep calm and provide lots of encouragement. If you notice your puppy becoming fearful, it’s not a problem to remove them from the situation!
Need more support in socializing a puppy? Papaya is here to support a long and happy life with our canine pals. Our vets are happy to provide advice and recommendations to ensure your pup is well adjusted and at ease around other dogs and different people.
The information in this blog is reviewed and approved by the veterinarians at Papaya Pet Care.